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Virginia . 2026 filing guide

Virginia Secretary of State filings, deadlines, and how to do them right.

Annual reports, business search, registered agent changes, reinstatement, dissolution, tax registration. Every Virginia filing explained, plus the business environment, regulatory bodies, and a year-round compliance calendar. Verified against the Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the Clerk as of June 2026.

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Verified against Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the Clerk on Jun 12, 2026
Agency
Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the Clerk
Branded as Virginia SCC
Phone
804-371-9733
Mon-Fri 8:15am-5pm ET
Annual due
Last day of anniversary month
$25 penalty
Processing
2-3 business days
Online filings
Virginia business environment

Why founders choose Virginia (and what to know first)

Proximity to federal government and DC market. World data center capital (Northern Virginia). Strong defense and cybersecurity ecosystem. Major Fortune 500 concentration (Capital One, Booz Allen Hamilton, General Dynamics).

Economy
~$650B economy
Registered entities
~900,000 active entities
New formations / year
~140,000 annually
Key industries
Federal government + defense contracting (Northern VA), technology (data centers worldwide concentration in Loudoun County), shipping (Port of Virginia), agriculture
Virginia tax profile

Tax obligations at a glance

Tax type Where Virginia stands
State income tax2% to 5.75%
Corporate income tax6%
Sales tax4.3% state + 1-1.7% local
Franchise taxNone per se; annual report fees serve the same function

Tax obligations depend on entity type, where you operate, and where revenue is sourced. Consult a licensed CPA for entity-specific advice. File.Business connects you with vetted CPAs in Virginia on request.

Beyond the SoS

Other Virginia agencies your business will touch

The Secretary of State handles formation and corporate filings. These agencies handle the rest of your Virginia compliance.

Virginia Dept of Taxation
804-367-8031

State income tax, sales tax, corporate tax

Virginia Employment Commission
804-786-1485

Unemployment insurance

Virginia Bureau of Insurance
804-371-9741

Insurance licensing

Virginia Workers Compensation Commission
877-664-2566

Workers comp

Virginia Dept of Professional + Occupational Regulation
804-367-8500

Professional licensing

Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Authority
804-213-4400

Alcohol licensing

Virginia compliance calendar

Year-round filings every Virginia business should know

Recurring federal and state deadlines that affect Virginia businesses. Our Compliance Calendar tracks these and 200+ others against your entity.

WhenWhat is due
Last day of anniversary monthVirginia annual filing deadline
Jan 31W-2 and 1099 deadlines (federal, applies to all state employers)
Mar 15Form 1065 and 1120-S deadline (pass-through entities)
Apr 15Form 1040 + Q1 federal estimated tax
Jun 15Q2 federal estimated tax
Sep 15Q3 federal estimated tax. Extended 1120-S / 1065
Oct 15Extended 1040 / 1120 deadline
Dec 31Year-end. BOI updates due within 30 days of beneficial-owner changes (FinCEN).
View full Virginia compliance calendar →
How-to . LLC formation

How to form an LLC in Virginia: step by step

Each step explained with what Virginia requires. File.Business handles all of this for $0 service fee plus the $100 state fee.

1
Pick a name

Search the state business name database to confirm the name is distinguishable. Must include LLC, L.L.C., or Limited Liability Company.

2
Choose a registered agent

State street address required (no P.O. Box). The agent must accept the appointment and be available during business hours.

3
File the Articles of Organization

Submit to the Secretary of State with the state filing fee. Online filing is the fastest channel.

4
Draft the operating agreement

Not filed with the state but legally important. Defines members, contributions, distributions, and manager rules.

5
Apply for an EIN

IRS Form SS-4. Online if a member has an SSN; mail/fax if all members are non-US.

6
Open a business bank account

Most banks require: Articles, EIN letter, operating agreement, and beneficial-owner ID.

7
Register for state tax accounts

Department of Revenue for sales tax, withholding accounts if hiring employees.

Start your Virginia LLC →

Ready to file your Virginia paperwork the easy way?

Five minutes per filing. State fee passed through at cost. Audit trail and deadline tracking included.

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Disclosure. File.Business is a private business filing and compliance service. We are not a government agency and are not affiliated with the Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the Clerk or any Secretary of State office. You may file directly with the Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the Clerk. Information on this page is for general guidance only and is not legal, tax, or accounting advice. Filing fees and deadlines verified against the Virginia State Corporation Commission, Office of the Clerk as of June 2026 and may change. For entity-specific guidance, consult a licensed Virginia attorney or CPA.

File.Business is a private business filing and compliance service. We are not a government agency and are not affiliated with any Secretary of State office. You may file directly with the appropriate state agency. SOC 2 Type II audited. 220,000+ businesses formed since 2017.