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Benefit Corporation · 37 States + DC

Profit + purpose, written into your charter.

A benefit corporation (PBC in Delaware) legally requires directors to consider workers, community, and environment alongside shareholder returns. Recognized in 37 states. Different from a B-Corp certification (private, optional).

Part of your File.Business BOS · 51 jurisdictions · 220K+ businesses
What it is

Benefit corp, in plain English.

Legally-required purpose

Directors must consider non-shareholder stakeholders in decisions. Codified protection against pure-shareholder lawsuits.

Recognized in 37 states + DC

Delaware (PBC), California, New York, Texas, Florida, and 32 others. We file in any recognizing state.

Annual benefit report

Most states require yearly disclosure of social/environmental impact. We help template it.

Same tax treatment

Benefit corps are taxed like regular C-corps or S-corps depending on election. Purpose adds no federal tax burden.

B-Corp certification (separate)

B Lab's B-Corp Certification is a private 3rd-party certification. You can be a benefit corp without B-Corp cert, and vice versa.

Investor + customer signal

PBC structure signals values-alignment to mission-driven capital and brand-conscious customers.

How it works

A clean handoff, in 4 steps.

1

Pick state of formation

Delaware PBC is most common for VC-backed startups. Some states use "Benefit Corporation" terminology, some "Public Benefit Corporation."

2

File articles with benefit purpose

Articles of incorporation include a "specific public benefit" clause + general public benefit language per state statute.

3

Adopt director duties

Bylaws codify directors' duty to consider stakeholders. Voting changes (2/3 in many states) protect benefit purpose.

4

File annual benefit report

Most states require yearly disclosure. Some accept B Lab's Impact Assessment as the report.

Two ways to engage

One-time, or part of your BOS.

PBC formation
$399 + state fee
Delaware (or your state) PBC drafted with benefit purpose clauses + bylaws.
  • Articles drafted with benefit clauses
  • Stakeholder-protective bylaws
  • EIN included
  • RA · 1 year
  • Filed receipts to vault
Form my PBC
RECOMMENDED
Compliance Subscription
$199/year
PBC compliance + annual benefit report templating + full BOS.
  • Everything in formation
  • Annual benefit report template
  • State + federal compliance tracking
  • BosAI for PBC-specific questions
  • Audit-ready vault
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FAQ

Common questions.

What is a benefit corporation?

A benefit corporation is a for-profit corporation that commits, in its charter, to pursuing a public benefit alongside profit, giving directors legal room to weigh mission and stakeholders with shareholder returns. It suits mission-driven businesses that want purpose built into the entity. We flag whether it fits and form it for you.

How is it different from a regular corporation?

A standard corporation's directors focus primarily on shareholder value, while a benefit corporation's charter authorizes and requires them to consider a stated public benefit and stakeholders, so mission is legally protected. We flag the difference so you choose the structure that matches how you want to balance profit and purpose.

Is a benefit corporation a nonprofit?

No: it is fully for-profit and can distribute profits to shareholders, it simply commits to a public benefit as well, unlike a nonprofit that cannot distribute profits. We flag the distinction so you do not confuse pursuing a mission with being tax-exempt.

What is a public benefit corporation?

A public benefit corporation is the term many states, including Delaware, use for a benefit corporation, a for-profit entity with a stated public benefit purpose. We flag your state's form and terminology so your mission-driven entity is created under the right statute.

Is it the same as B Corp certification?

No: a benefit corporation is a legal entity type created by state filing, while B Corp certification is a separate private certification a company earns, so a business can be one, both, or neither. We flag the distinction so you pursue the legal structure and any certification deliberately.

How is a benefit corporation taxed?

Like any corporation: it is a C-corp by default with entity-level tax, or it can elect S-corp treatment, so the public-benefit commitment does not change the tax options. We flag the treatment that fits so your benefit corporation is taxed appropriately.

Can File.Business form a benefit corporation?

Yes: we form the benefit or public benefit corporation under your state's statute, provide the registered agent and bylaws, obtain the EIN, and flag the ongoing benefit-reporting requirements, so your mission-driven business has its purpose built in and stays compliant.

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